[In-depth study and implementation of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with bet365 Casino Characteristics for a New Era]
Modernization is an important symbol of the progress of human bet365 Casino。Chinese-style modernization has the common characteristics of the modernization of all countries,More Chinese characteristics based on our own national conditions,Contains civilized consciousness,Highlights contemporary China’s civilized stance and propositions。As Engels pointed out,“bet365 Casino is a matter of practice”。Chinese-style modernization,In fact, it is the civilized practice of contemporary China。Meanwhile,Whether it is building the modern bet365 Casino of the Chinese nation,Or create a new form of human bet365 Casino,These are not common practices,But a principled and highly practiced practice。Only when Chinese-style modernization is understood as a principled and highly civilized practice,In order to understand its essence,Understand its civilizational role and world historical significance in the global context。
Marx’s idea of “realizing principled and high-level bet365 Casino” has universal significance
“Achieving high-principled bet365 Casino” was the “solution” Marx proposed for Germany at that time in "Introduction to "Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right""、Practical tasks - to achieve principled and high-level bet365 Casino,That is, to achieve a formal level that will not only raise Germany to the level of modern countries,And a revolution that raises the human level that these countries will reach in the near future。From this discussion we can draw the following conclusion: There are different levels of bet365 Casino,What Marx highlighted and advocated was principled and high-level bet365 Casino;Principled bet365 Casino is essentially a revolution,It is a criticism and change of the existing world;The bet365 Casino of the capitalist "modern state" has never reached such a principled level;In the final analysis, the height of this principle is the height of human beings,Based on the theory that "human beings are the highest essence of human beings";This principle is not a speculative logical deduction or a state that should be established,It has the necessity of reality,It is the reality that modern countries "will achieve in the near future"。
Without a doubt,The "human height" proposed by Marx was deeply influenced by Feuerbach's humanism。But,Marx did not change his high principles of bet365 Casino after his thought matured,Rather, it advanced the "people" that were still relatively abstractly understood at that time to the "real people" of historical materialism;Transform "the theory that man is the highest essence of human beings as the foothold" into "the foothold of new materialism is human society or socialized human beings";Make "human height" concretely implement into the free and comprehensive development of human beings: the future society will be "a higher level、A social form based on the basic principle of the comprehensive and free development of each individual”。Overview of Marx’s discussion,The bet365 Casino of "realizing principled height" not only emphasizes the height of people,Also highlights a vision of world history or all mankind,Has immortal universal significance。
Everyone knows,Since modern times, China has entered modern bet365 Casino at the expense of the dust of bet365 Casino。Today,We can use Marx’s point of view,As socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China,The civilized practice of Chinese-style modernization will bring our country’s level of bet365 Casino to a level that the developed countries in the world have not reached so far,And then lead the progress of human bet365 Casino as a whole。Chinese-style modernization has a high degree of consciousness in realizing principled and highly civilized practices,And regard it as the essential stipulation of contemporary Chinese bet365 Casino practice。
The unique understanding of "bet365 Casino" in China's excellent traditional culture has a "high degree of principle"
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out profoundly,“Only by tracing back to the source of history can we understand the real world,Only through the foundation of culture can we identify today’s China”。In China,People’s understanding of “bet365 Casino” in modern times and Japanese scholars’ translation of these two Chinese characters、Related to the word "civilisation" in English (bet365 Casino in American English)。The root word "civil" means "city" or "citizen",Derived from the meaning of "civilized" and "progressive",Opposite of "barbaric"。When Chinese people naturally accept this translation、When referring to and using it to develop your own narrative,The "foresight" of Chinese thinking contains the unique understanding of bet365 Casino in traditional Chinese culture。We need to return to traditional books,Show this "foresight" and unique understanding。
"文" has written characters in ancient China、Meaning of literary style and texture (rules);"Ming" has light、Light up、The meaning of wisdom。Applicable to "bet365 Casino",There are four places in traditional books that deserve special attention。First, "The Book of Changes" says: "Hardness and softness are intertwined,Astronomy;Until bet365 Casino,Humanities also。Guanhu Tianwen,To observe time changes;Viewing Humanities,To transform the world。”The emphasis here is on humanities and imitating astronomy,Humanity imitates the way of heaven,bet365 Casino is produced in the process of the relationship between human beings and all things in nature,bet365 Casino is to obey the laws of astronomy,Do what you should do,Stop what you need to do,Cultivation of literature and virtue within to transform it into the world。The second is that "Shangshu" praised Emperor Shun: "bet365 Casino of Junzhe",Wen Gongyunsai。"Kong Yingda in the Tang Dynasty commented on the word "bet365 Casino": "The latitude and longitude of heaven and earth are written in the text,The sun shines in all directions。”This emphasizes grasping the relationship with all things in nature to take care of them from the perspective of the saint’s virtues、The purpose of educating the people of the world。The third is that "Zhouyi" has "seeing a dragon in the field,The theory of "bet365 Casino under heaven"。It is the first radiance of all things、Description of the dawn of bet365 Casino,Later also extended to an ideal vision of the world。Fourthly, the "Book of Rites" proposes that "a gentleman turns against his feelings in order to reconcile his ambitions,Guangle uses his teachings to achieve his goals...it’s because of the deep love and bet365 Casino”。This emphasizes the importance of promoting etiquette and music education,The deeper the emotion, the more vivid and moving it will be - emphasizing emotion is an important characteristic of Chinese bet365 Casino。Visible,In Chinese traditional culture,Articles based on people,Understanding because of people,Civilized because people have restraint,Because of human nature、情、Morality and bet365 Casino,And such a bet365 Casino has taken care of all directions from the beginning、The ideal of harmonizing the world。In other words,The Chinese nation has an initial understanding of the humanistic order of bet365 Casino based on life practice,And demonstrate human wisdom in this humanistic order、Morality、Emotion and world vision,Exhibit people-oriented approach、The civilized view of world harmony。
This distinctive humanistic spirit and world sentiment,Becoming an important symbol that distinguishes Chinese bet365 Casino from other civilizations。Western scholars Weber and Parsons both identified it,Western bet365 Casino focuses on controlling the world rationally,Chinese bet365 Casino means rationally adapting to the world。Psychologist Jung reveals China’s “Secret of the Golden Flower”,Point out that the Chinese can always maintain a balance between opposing parties,This is a "sign of high culture";Opposite,Western bet365 Casino highlights one-sidedness,Although power can always be provided,But it is a "mark of barbarism"。The British philosopher Russell pointed out from his personal experience during his trip to China,“Western bet365 Casino is based on this assumption,In the words of psychologists, it is the rationalization of excess energy... Westerners have always advocated efficiency,Regardless of what purpose this efficiency serves”;“If we don’t learn from the Eastern wisdom that we have always despised,There is no hope for our bet365 Casino”。Gu Hongming also pointed out,“Europe is not discovering and understanding true bet365 Casino、The foundation of bet365 Casino、How much effort does it mean,Instead, we devote all our efforts to increasing the weapons of bet365 Casino”,He believes that "bet365 Casino" in Chinese language can be seen from the composition of its characters,It is composed of "beauty and wisdom",“What is beautiful and wise is bet365 Casino”,Also said “in ancient Chinese classics,The true meaning of ‘bet365 Casino’ lies in ‘order and development’”。There are also many Chinese and foreign thinkers who have elaborated on the characteristics of Chinese bet365 Casino that attaches great importance to love,For example, Liang Shuming thinks,Different from Western emphasis on physics,What Chinese people stand out for is their sense of reason,"Ethical Friendship,Life is upward" is the unique national spirit of the Chinese nation。Under the backdrop of “disenchanted” Western modern bet365 Casino,These characteristics of Chinese bet365 Casino can give Chinese-style modernization its unique heritage and charm。
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,“China’s excellent traditional culture contains important inspirations for solving the problems faced by contemporary mankind”。The core of China’s excellent traditional culture’s understanding of bet365 Casino is: based on human life practice,Yiren、The world is the principle,Pursue a better life with the rational wisdom of taking action。The understanding of “people” is “benevolence”,The world is a world transformed by benevolence,A good life is the ideal state of life。From the perspective of the crisis facing human bet365 Casino today,The unique understanding of bet365 Casino by China’s excellent traditional culture is precisely principled and high,Has eternal value across time and space。
Promote principled and highly civilized bet365 Casino in contemporary China with the "second combination"
Marxism and China’s excellent traditional culture come from different sources,But they are highly compatible with each other。The Communist Party of China has activated the genes of Chinese bet365 Casino with the light of Marxist truth,China’s excellent traditional culture enriches the cultural life of Marxism,The modern form of Chinese bet365 Casino was developed through the mutual achievements of the two。Marxism and China’s excellent traditional culture are the soul and root of Chinese modernization,The civilized practice of Chinese-style modernization therefore presents a new picture that is different from Western bet365 Casino,Represents the development direction of human bet365 Casino progress,Highlights the principled height of contemporary Chinese bet365 Casino practice。This principle is highly embedded in the Chinese characteristics of Chinese-style modernization、Reflected in essential requirements,Reflected in the concrete practice of building the modern bet365 Casino of the Chinese nation and creating a new form of human bet365 Casino。
First, the nature of bet365 Casino that puts people first。In the eyes of the Chinese Communists,“The essence of modernization is the modernization of people”,The biggest drawback of Western modernization is that it is capital-centered,See things but not people。As the guiding ideology of Chinese-style modernization, Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era takes “the people must be put first” as the first article of its worldview and methodology,And put forward and adhere to the people-centered development idea,Highlight the people’s character of modernization。General Secretary Xi Jinping also particularly emphasized “looking at China from the perspective of more than five thousand years of bet365 Casino history”,"Showing the long history and humanistic heritage of Chinese bet365 Casino",Make it clear that the people come first、Pursuing the value of life first。In the final analysis,bet365 Casino is human bet365 Casino,"Can the road to modernization finally work、Stable operation,The key depends on whether we insist on being people-centered”,“The starting point and goal of Chinese-style modernization is to enable more than 1.4 billion Chinese people to live a better life”。
The second is the humanistic order since bet365 Casino。The West is capital-centered、Polarization、Expansion of materialism、The reason why the old modern path of external expansion and plunder does not work,The reason is that its bet365 Casino is an "endless" bet365 Casino。The civilized practice of Chinese-style modernization is a limited practice,This is reflected in the norms of "Chinese characteristics"。The huge population requires us to consider the actual national conditions、Starting from population characteristics;The common prosperity of all people requires the prevention of polarization;Coordinating material bet365 Casino and spiritual bet365 Casino requires preventing the expansion of materialism;Man and nature coexist harmoniously and oppose endless demands from nature or even destroying nature;Taking the path of peaceful development requires some countries not to go through war、Colonization、The old path of modernization through plunder and other methods。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Be kind and kind to neighbors、Concord among all nations is the consistent way of life of Chinese bet365 Casino,Benefit the people、Safeguarding and enriching the people is the distinct value orientation of Chinese bet365 Casino,Renovation and innovation、Advancing with the times is the eternal ethos of Chinese bet365 Casino,Tao follows nature、The unity of nature and man is the inherent survival concept of Chinese bet365 Casino。”These are humanistic orders and norms determined by the nature of bet365 Casino that puts people first。
The third is the civilized goal of comprehensive human development。The civilized practice of Chinese-style modernization not only pursues the great enrichment of things,Pursue more comprehensive development of people。People are "active、Comprehensive person,rather than rigid、‘One-dimensional’ person”。The common prosperity of all people includes not only common prosperity in material life,Including common prosperity in spiritual life;The coordination of material bet365 Casino and spiritual bet365 Casino means that material wealth must be greatly enriched,We also need to be extremely rich in spiritual wealth、Be confident and strong in ideology and culture,Let all people always have the ideological foundation of unity and struggle、Pioneering and enterprising spirit、Healthy pursuit of values,The ultimate goal of the construction of material bet365 Casino and spiritual bet365 Casino is to promote the all-round development of people。
The fourth is a world-wide mind for exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations。The Communist Party of China not only seeks happiness for the people、Seeking rejuvenation for the nation,And for the progress of mankind、Seeking unity for the world;Not only learn from and absorb all the outstanding achievements of human bet365 Casino with a broad mind that is open to all rivers,And emphasizes establishing oneself and admiring others,Enhance the inclusiveness of modernization results,Sharing opportunities with countries around the world。The Chinese Communist Party faces the world’s problems、Questions of the times,Propose to promote the common values of all mankind、Promote Chinese plans such as building a community with a shared future for mankind、Chinese Wisdom,Propose global development initiative、Global Security Initiative、Global bet365 Casino Initiative, etc.,Emphasize and practice the use of civilizational exchanges to transcend civilizational barriers、Mutual learning among civilizations transcends conflict of civilizations、Civilized tolerance surpasses bet365 Casino and is superior,Always stand on the right side of history、Standing on the side of the progress of human bet365 Casino。Chinese Civilized Practice,It is the vivid embodiment of the "real universal bet365 Casino" expected by Marx。We have reason to believe,Having such "principled and highly civilized practice" as Chinese-style modernization,China will be better,Humanity will be better。
(Author: Shen Xiangping,Researcher at the Beijing Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with bet365 Casino Characteristics for a New Era、Professor, School of Philosophy, Beijing Normal University)