Zeng Jun
This year is the 45th anniversary of reform bet365 slot gamesng。A few days ago，General Secretary Xi Jinping visited Shanghai for inspection，I hope Shanghai will comprehensively deepen reform bet365 slot gamesng from a higher starting point，Promote pioneering reforms in an all-round way、Leading openness，Enhance development momentum and competitiveness。This is a request for Shanghai，Also pointed out the direction of reform bet365 slot gamesng。New era and new journey，Comprehensively promote reform bet365 slot gamesng，Spirit is an indispensable force
45 years ago，With the convening of the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Party as a symbol，China has embarked on a magnificent process of reform bet365 slot gamesng。45 years，Reform bet365 slot gamesng has become a key step in determining the future and destiny of contemporary China，Becoming a Chinese people from standing up to becoming rich，The key to becoming stronger。
Reform bet365 slot gamesng have greatly improved the country’s comprehensive strength、International competitiveness、Governance capacity and people’s quality of life，Greatly changed the spiritual outlook of the Chinese people。It is not only a new great revolution，It is still a broad and far-reaching great awakening。This awakening，Not only at the level of inner ideology，It is also at the level of external spiritual temperament。
On the occasion of the 45th anniversary of reform bet365 slot gamesng，We must not only summarize the institutional results achieved by reform bet365 slot gamesng、Solid material conditions created，We must also summarize the great spiritual qualities contained in reform bet365 slot gamesng、The profound spiritual wealth accumulated，In order to comprehensively deepen reform bet365 slot gamesng from a higher starting point，Building a strong country、National rejuvenation injects strong spiritual power。
Grasp the relationship between practice and bet365 slot gamesng，Realize the mutual achievement of practice and bet365 slot gamesng——
Accurately grasp the relationship between the practice and spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng，A profound understanding of the status and role of spiritual elements in the historical process of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Need to make some analysis on basic understanding。
The masterpiece born under the bet365 slot gamesng world view——"German Ideology"，In response to the over-exaggerated awareness at that time、The intellectual elite that promotes consciousness and spiritual incarnation and the tendency to belittle the material production subject, that is, the general public，Marx、Engels wrote "It is not consciousness that determines life，It’s life that determines consciousness” famous saying。
They start from real bet365 slot gamesng，Comprehensive inspection of production、Basic social activities such as communication and human reproduction，Special reminder: These three aspects of social activities cannot be regarded as three different stages，It should only be regarded as three aspects、Three "factors"。
This understanding also applies to the relationship between consciousness and social activities。Thought、Concept、Spiritual elements such as consciousness have been intertwined with social activities from the beginning，Provide sufficient reasons and goal navigation for bet365 slot gamesng’s behavior within a certain period，Inspire bet365 slot gamesng to unite to achieve their goals、Struggle tenaciously。
It’s not hard to see，In the early stages bet365 slot gamesng formation of Marxism，Marx、Engels did not ignore the spiritual factors in social practice。In old age，Engels also made necessary clarifications on some misunderstandings and biased understanding，Insist on using dialectical thinking to transcend the dualistic thinking popular in modern Western countries，Emphasis on the "duality" of human behavior and consciousness in the social field。
Back to reform bet365 slot gamesng，We can find that spiritual factors play a role from beginning to end，Finally sublimated into a comprehensive spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng。
August 1978，When talking about the article "Practice is the only criterion for testing truth"，Comrade Deng Xiaoping emphasized，We must dare to think about problems，Ask a question，Dare to connect theory with practice。December，At the closing meeting of the Central Working Conference，He called again: "Do the revolution、Engage in construction，There must be a group of people who have the courage to think，Dare to explore，A brave and innovative leader。"The communiqué of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee calls on the whole party，“Free your mind a little more，Be braver，There are more ways，Step a little faster”。These all reflect the courage to face problems directly、Time waits not for us、Valuable bet365 slot gamesng positivity。
No great political courage and wisdom，Historic turning point is difficult to happen。After the launch of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Facing the brand-new cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics，Facing new situations、New question，Our party unites and leads the people across the country to emancipate their minds、Forge ahead，Successfully resolved various risks and challenges，Reform bet365 slot gamesng continue to advance in breadth and depth。
After the victory of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，General Secretary Xi Jinping chose Guangdong as the first stop for his inspection tour，Declare determination to continue reform bet365 slot gamesng。The General Secretary pointed out clearly，Practical development never ends，There is no end to emancipating the mind，Reform bet365 slot gamesng will never end，There is no way out from pause and retreat。
The critical period and the reform of deep water areas，Systematicness must be enhanced、Wholeness、Cooperativity。The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee held on the occasion of the 35th anniversary of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Adopted decisions on several major issues regarding comprehensively deepening reforms，Introduced a package of more than 300 reform bet365 slot gamesng measures。
At this meeting，General Secretary Xi Jinping further expressed the idea of trial and innovation with “Four Onlys”、Firm attitude of destruction and bet365 slot gamesng: "As long as it is conducive to the liberation and development of social productive forces，As long as it is conducive to promoting sustained and healthy economic and social development，As long as it is conducive to implementation、Well maintained、Develop the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people，As long as it is conducive to consolidating the party’s ruling foundation and status，Just try boldly、Go boldly，We must break it resolutely、Resolutely change。”
Entering a new era，Reform bet365 slot gamesng have realized local exploration、Ice-breaking breakthrough to system integration、Major changes that are comprehensively deepened，The party and the country have made historic achievements in various undertakings、Historic changes occurred，There is a more solid material foundation for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation、More complete system guarantee、More powerful spiritual power。
From the broader practical context and genealogical connections，Highlighting the unique value of the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng——
Reform bet365 slot gamesng is the continuation of the world's first creation、An earth-shaking great practice after earth-shaking changes，More settled into a specific spirit、Political and historical symbols。At the conference celebrating the 40th anniversary of reform bet365 slot gamesng，General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly proposed the "spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng"，Emphasize that this spirit is "the most distinctive spiritual symbol of the contemporary Chinese people"。Proposition of the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Give this spirit a unique status，And highlights the meaning of spirituality from the broader practical background and genealogical connections。
Condensing the practice of reform bet365 slot gamesng at a higher level。The people are the creators of history。Summary history，Should see event，We should pay more attention to people。Looking at people，It’s not just about behavior，It also depends on the spirit reflected in the behavior，Because the spirit has the effect of transcending time and space。Propose and explain the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Helps us break out of the limitations of specific time and space，Let the great spirit created by reform bet365 slot gamesng be carried forward now and in the future。
Enrich and develop the spiritual pedigree of communists。The Communist Party of China has always attached great importance to red culture and revolutionary spirit，Formed with the great spirit of party building as its source、Composed of many specific spirits、Spiritual genealogy with inner connection。These spirits are valuable resources for party building，It is a powerful driving force that inspires countless Communists to move forward。The great spirit nurtured by reform bet365 slot gamesng is a vivid interpretation of revolutionary culture in contemporary China，The most concentrated expression in contemporary Chinese Communists。
Inherit and carry forward the great spirit of the Chinese nation。Successfully launched and continuously promoted the great cause of reform bet365 slot gamesng，has far-reaching historical origins、Profound cultural foundation。The Chinese people have a great creative spirit、Great fighting spirit、Great spirit of unity、People with great dream spirit。The spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng is the vivid reproduction and great sublimation of the unique spiritual endowment of the Chinese nation under new historical conditions。The spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng injects fresh content into the national spirit with its specific connotation，Make it last forever、Endless life。
Scientifically grasp the connotation of the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Space-time variables can also be introduced，To reveal their common characteristics and personality differences。Introducing time variables，means to be based on the history after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party，By comparison with previous historical periods，See the connections between them，Also see the differences。At the same time，We also need to compare the two stages before and after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Thus understanding the characteristics of the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng in the new era。Introducing spatial variables，It means that we need to study the same historical period (the past 45 years) in different fields、Compare reform bet365 slot gamesng in different regions，In this way, the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng can become more concrete、More vivid。
And the New Democratic Revolution Period、Comparison of various spirits during the socialist revolution and construction period，The spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng is more prominent in four aspects:
First，Emancipate the mind、The spirit of seeking truth that keeps pace with the times。Actively answer China’s questions、Questions of the World、Questions of the times、People’s Question，Clear the ideological fog that troubles and restricts development。About the standard of truth、Socialist market economy、Big discussion on ownership and other issues，Greatly liberates people’s minds，Laid the necessary ideological foundation for reform bet365 slot gamesng。Firmly rooted in Chinese reality、Scientific analysis of the situation of the times，Get out of the Soviet model and dogmatism，Establishing the greatest national conditions in the primary stage of socialism，Make your own way、Scientific choice for building socialism with Chinese characteristics，Achieved a new leap in adapting Marxism to China and the times。
Second，Independent、Eclectic and innovative bet365 slot gamesng。Adhere to the guidance of Marxism，Stick to the ideals of the Chinese Communists、Values and Purpose，Adhere to the basic principles of scientific socialism，Resolutely defend the fundamental interests of the people and the interests of the country，Reflects a strong sense of subjectivity。
At the same time，Insist on openness and inclusiveness，Actively learn from the beneficial achievements of human civilization，Reflects strong learning awareness and learning ability，Find a path for modernization of a large eastern country with a very backward economy and society，Not only has made great strides to catch bet365 slot gamesng with the times，And become a pioneer leading the development of the times。
Third，System Planning、The scientific spirit of dialectical policy making。Insist on leadership、There are steps、Promote reform bet365 slot gamesng in a planned manner，Combining adhering to the party’s leadership and respecting the people’s initiative，Combining “crossing the river by feeling for the stones” with top-level design，Unity of problem orientation and goal orientation，Pilot first and comprehensive promotion promote each other，Reform、Coordinate development and stability，Exhibits superb strategic thinking skills、Dialectical thinking ability、Innovative thinking ability、Legal thinking ability and bottom-line thinking ability。
Fourth，Perseverance、Practical spirit of doing well。The beginning of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Comrade Deng Xiaoping emphasized many times that “empty talk harms the country，Hard work will make the country prosper”。After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized that there must be traces of grasping iron、The toughness of stepping on stones to leave a mark。The spirit of hard work is also reflected in strong political determination，Facing all kinds of storms，Response calmly；Facing difficulties，Don’t hesitate to back down。It is this kind of hard work、Persistence that will not give up until the goal is achieved、Rock-solid perseverance，Reform bet365 slot gamesng can span thousands of mountains and rivers，Overcome every difficulty and obstacle。
34 years before reform bet365 slot gamesng and 11 years since the new era，Both belong to reform bet365 slot gamesng、The common cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics。Therefore，The connotation of the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng、The essence is the same。
But due to the environment of reform bet365 slot gamesng in the new era、Tasks faced、The specific practice is not exactly the same as before，Therefore, the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng in the new era also has its own particularities。
First, a stronger sense of self-reliance and self-reliance。With China’s rapid development、High quality development，The "four self-confidences" of all the people are more firm，Be able to look directly at the west，Committed to promoting Chinese-style modernization、Building the modern civilization bet365 slot gamesng Chinese nation、Creating a new form of human civilization。
The second is a more active historical responsibility and initiative。Experienced more than 70 years in New China、More than 100 years since the founding of the Party，Continuously deepen the rule of the Communist Party、Socialist Construction、Understanding the regularity of human development，Conscious application of theory、Practical and historical experience，Promote the steady and long-term development of reform bet365 slot gamesng。
The third is a more tenacious fighting spirit。In the face of major changes in the world unseen in a century and many domestic problems that cannot be avoided、The deep-seated contradiction that cannot be circumvented，Despite difficulties、Face the difficulties，Relying on tenacious struggle to open bet365 slot gamesng a new world for career development。
From the perspective of field and region，Different industries、Different places promote reform bet365 slot gamesng based on actual conditions，Showing a colorful style。Corresponding to this，The spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng is concretely and richly presented。Food fighting spirit、Earthquake relief spirit、Spirit of fighting poverty、Manned spaceflight spirit、The spirit of lunar exploration、Beidou Spirit of the New Era、Qinghai-Tibet Railway Spirit、Silk Road Spirit、Beijing Winter Olympics Spirit、Model worker spirit、labor spirit、Craftsman spirit、Scientist spirit、Entrepreneurship、Educator Spirit、Special Zone Spirit, etc.，Work together to build a garden that embodies the spirit of the reform bet365 slot gamesng era，Interpreting the great spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng from different aspects。
Vigorously promote the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Comprehensively deepen reform bet365 slot gamesng from a higher starting point——
A few days ago，General Secretary Xi Jinping visited Shanghai for inspection，I hope Shanghai will comprehensively deepen reform bet365 slot gamesng from a higher starting point，Promote pioneering reforms in an all-round way、Leading openness，Enhance development momentum and competitiveness。This is a request for Shanghai，Also pointed out the direction of reform bet365 slot gamesng。New era and new journey，Comprehensively promote reform bet365 slot gamesng，Spirit is an indispensable force。
First, promote ideological emancipation in the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng.
If we say that for a long time after the Third Plenary Session bet365 slot gamesng Eleventh Central Committee，Ideological emancipation is mainly to get rid bet365 slot gamesng traditional socialist model represented by the Soviet Union，So the current and future ideological emancipation is mainly to transcend the traditional modernization model。
As far as the former is concerned，The reform aims to eliminate the system that is not conducive to the development of productivity，bet365 slot gamesng mainly to Europe and the United States、East Asia and other developed countries are bet365 slot gamesng，And actively integrate into the world economic cycle。However，In this process，Some people consciously or unconsciously make Western things absolute，Resulting in the popularity of "foreign dogma"，Thereby taking certain practices to extremes。
From this perspective，Chinese-style modernization、Chinese cultural subjectivity、Proposition and emphasis of concepts such as bet365 slot gamesng forms of human civilization，It is a correction of some vulgar concepts and behaviors，It is also a kind of ideological liberation。
Second, improve governance efficiency in the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng.
The overall goal of comprehensively deepening bet365 slot gamesng is to uphold and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics，Improving the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。After unremitting efforts，The socialist institutional system with Chinese characteristics has basically taken shape，Institutional advantages continue to emerge。But，How to better transform institutional advantages into governance effectiveness，There is still a lot of work to be done。
For example，The socialist market economic system embodies the combination of socialism and market economy。How to give full play to the decisive role bet365 slot gamesng market in resource allocation to enhance the advantages bet365 slot gamesng socialist system，Also use socialist principles and systems to correct "market failure"？How to combine the two more organically，How to better complement each other’s advantages？Many problems remain to be solved。
Zaru，Better coordinate bet365 slot gamesng and security，We cannot ignore security and harm bet365 slot gamesng，We cannot simply fall into non-bet365 slot gamesng for the sake of security、Misunderstanding of slow bet365 slot gamesng。
Third, stimulate power and vitality with the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng.
All reforms，Whether it is the improvement of systems and mechanisms or the adjustment of laws and policies，An important purpose is to mobilize the enthusiasm of the whole society、Initiative and creativity。In this sense，bet365 slot gamesng must not only solve the problems of "what to change" and "how to change"，It is more important to solve the endogenous motivation problem of various types of subjects。The subjects here include governments at different levels、Practitioners and managers inside and outside the system、Enterprises with different ownership。The so-called endogenous motivation is to achieve the transformation from "I want to change" to "I want to change"，The content involves the fiscal and taxation system、Distribution system、Pilot system、Fault tolerance system and many other aspects。
New era and new journey，Carry forward the spirit of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Comprehensively deepen reform bet365 slot gamesng from a higher starting point，We must adhere to the people-centered approach，Obtain forward momentum from the people’s practical creation and development requirements，Let the people share the fruits of reform bet365 slot gamesng，Thereby inspiring the people to more consciously devote themselves to the cause of reform, opening up and socialist modernization。
As long as the creative vitality of hundreds of millions of people is stimulated，Countless innovative measures to overcome difficulties will surely continue to emerge，Hundreds of rivalries、Stand on the wave、bet365 slot gamesng daring to be the first will be further demonstrated。
(The author is the executive vice president of the Shanghai Municipal Party School of the Communist Party of China、Professor，Deputy Director and Secretary-General of the Shanghai Research Center for the Great Founding bet365 slot gamesng the Communist Party of China，Chief expert of the National Social Science Fund’s major project “Research on the Great Party-Building Spirit and the Party’s Spiritual Construction Laws”)
